Low-charge ammonia systems are refrigeration plants that use natural, environmentally friendly ammonia refrigerant in low volumes, as an alternative to existing hydro-fluorocarbons (HFCs). Along with the important environmental benefits of using ammonia in lieu of HFCs, low-charge ammonia technology can also provide performance improvements as well as lower ammonia inventory for reduced risk in the event of a leak.
In 2016, a historic agreement was made between 197 countries to limit the use of greenhouse gases and phase out HFCs worldwide. Known as the Kigali Amendment, this important change to the Montreal Protocol paved the way for a new era of industrial refrigeration by phasing down the environmentally unfriendly HFCs).